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英语专八人文知识练习题12
作者:eoch 来源:深圳教育在线 更新日期:2015-1-28

  1、 “The Graveyard Poets” got the name because ___.


  A they chose to live near graveyards


  B they often wrote about death and melancholy


  C they always wrote about dead people


  D they often use “graveyard” as the title


  2、 It is generally understood that the recurrent theme in many of Thomas Hardy's novel is ___.


  A man against nature


  B love and marriage


  C social criticism


  D fate and destiny


  3、The Romantic Period in English literature began with the publication of ___.


  A William Blake's Songs of Innocence


  B Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice


  C Wordsworth's and Coleridge's Lyrical Ballads


  D a piece of land


  4、 It is generally regarded that Keats' most important and mature poems are in the form of ___.


  A ode


  B elegy


  C epic


  D sonnet


  5、G.B. Shaw's play Mrs. Warren's Profession is a realistic exposure of the ___ in the English society.


  A slum landlordism


  B inequality between men and women


  C political corruption


  D economic exploitation of women


  6、The Preface to Shakespeare and Lives of the Poets are the works of critic ___.


  A G.B. Shaw


  B Samuel Johnson


  C Ben Johnson


  D E.M. Foster


  7、The Ring and the Book is a masterpiece of ___.


  A Alfred Tennyson


  B Robert Browning


  C Thomas Hardy


  D Ralph Waldo Emerson


  8、Matthew Arnold is the writer of ___.


  A Dover Beach


  B My last Duchess


  C Break, Break, Break


  D The Eagle


  9、The writer of Heart of Darkness is also the one of ___.


  A Time of Machine


  B Jim


  C Lord Jim


  D A Passage to India


  10、Of Human Bondage is a novel by ___.


  A Herbert George Wells


  B Arnold Bennett


  C William Somerset Maugham


  D John Galsworthy


  参考答案:


  1. 选B。“墓畔派”是指18世纪那些描写死亡的哀挽的诗人。代表作有托马斯。格雷《墓园挽歌》(Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard),托马斯。巴奈尔的《死亡之夜》(Night Piece on Death),爱德华。 扬《夜思》(Night Thoughts)和罗伯特。布莱尔的《坟墓》(The Grave)。


  2. 选D。在哈代(Thomas Hardy)的作品中,他那悲剧色彩的哲学观告诉我们,人生的一切都是命运安排,是不可抗拒的。人在命运的面前束手无策,无论人们怎样努力,都很难逃脱命运的折磨和戏弄。


  3. 选C。威廉。华兹华斯(William Wordsworth),于1798同柯勒律治(Samuel Tayor Coleridge)合作出版了着名的《抒情歌谣集》(Lyrical Ballads),该诗第二版的“序”被认为是英国浪漫主义的宣言。


  4. 选A。济慈的代表作品有《夜莺颂》(Ode to a Nightingale),《希腊古瓮颂》(Ode on a Grecian Urn),《忧郁颂》(Ode on Melancholy),《秋颂》(To Autumn)等。“颂”被认为是济慈最具有代表性和最为成功的诗歌形式。


  5. 选D。萧伯纳的剧作《华伦夫人的职业》(Mrs. Warren's Profession)塑造了一个在经济重压下普通妇女的形象,该剧揭露了一个令人愤怒的事实:在资本主义社会,娼妓业也成了一种剥削方式。


  6. 选B。塞缪尔。约翰逊18世纪英国人文主义文学批评的巨匠,《莎士比亚戏剧集序言》(The Preface to Shakespeare),和《诗人传》(Lives of the Poets)是他对文学批评做出的饿突出贡献。


  7. 选B。《指环与书》(The Ring and the Boo)是罗伯特。勃郎宁(Robert Browning)的诗作。


  8. 选A。《多佛海滩》(Dover Beach)是阿诺德(Matthew Arnold)诗歌中的名篇之一,反映了19世纪西方社会中的宗教信仰在新知识的冲击下普遍沦丧的时代风貌。


  9. 选C。《黑暗的心》(Heart of Darkness)和《吉姆老爷》(Lord Jim)都是约瑟夫。康德拉的小说,《吉姆》(Jim)是同时期另一位作家迪亚德。吉卜林的作品。


  10.选C。威廉。萨默塞特。毛姆(William Somerset Maugham)的创作深受法国自然主义的影响,他的长篇小说《人性的枷锁》(Of Human Bondage)展现了主人公摆脱精神枷锁的过程。


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