V.
1. it has created a huge city by linking Tokyo and Osaka and people have started using the fast train as a daily routine， thus creation a new tempo of life.
2. both English and Chinese.
3. No passenger ship can carry s supply from Shanghai to London.
4. France， Germang， Italy， Ireland， the United Kingdom， Greece， Spain， Belginm， Denmark， Luxemburg， the Netherlands， Portugal.
5. Rotterdam.
6. the 300th anniversary of his death
7. to provide a shorter passage from Europe to Asia.
8. rapid economic growth
9. a truly United States of Europe will emerge one day.
10. Some Japanese get things done by understand means.
VI.
1. Although he was in great pain， he forced a smile.
2. She has always been fond of classic music.
3. The hotel is fitted up with modern comforts.
4. Everybody should be concerned about the future of their country.
5. This car is in good condition.
6. Nobody can possibly doubt what he says.
7. The young girls were all dressed up for the occasion.
8. His success earned him respect and admiration.
9. His big house stood at the end of the street.
10. I do not know her well enough to ask her for help.
