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2009年职称英语理工类AB级复习资料笔记(43)
作者:深圳教育在线 来源:szedu.net 更新日期:2008-10-15

   2. Ronan Hickey analyzed(分析) almost(差不多, 几乎) 2000 different(不同的) dialects(语言) of the bottle-nose dolphins(宽吻海豚).
  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
  2. B。 细节题。利用问题句中的特征词Ronan Hickey(人名)和2000 different(不同的) dialects, 及细节信息词bottle-nose dolphins共同作为答案线索, 在文章中查找答案相关句:
  Irish scientists monitoring dolphins living in a river estuary in the southwest of the country believe they may have developed a unique dialect to communicate with each other.
  The Shannon Dolphin and Wildlife Foundation (SDWF)1 has been studying a group of up to 120 bottle-nose dolphins in the River Shannon2 using vocalisations collected on a computer in a cow shed3 near the River Shannon.
  As part of (部分的)a research(研究) project(计划), student Ronan Hickey digitised (使数字化)and analyzed(分析) a total(总数) of 1,882 (与almost 2000 呼应)whistles(鸣叫声, 口哨声, 汽笛声) from the Irish(爱尔兰) dolphins and those from the Welsh(威尔士的) dolphins on a computer and separated them into(把...分成...) six fundamental whistle types (基本鸣叫类型) and 32 different(不同的) categories(种类) . Of the categories, he found most6 were used by both sets of dolphins7 -- but eight were only heard from the Irish dolphins.
  题句的意思是: Ronan Hickey 分析了爱尔兰海豚发出的近2000种不同的方言。这句话与短文中叙述的意思不符。第三段第一句说: Ronan Hickey 分析了爱尔兰海豚和威尔士海豚(不仅仅宽吻海豚)发出的近2000种不同的啸声(不是方言)。所以,本题选项 B 是答案。
  3. Of(在...之中) the 32 categories(种类), eight were produced (被产生)only(仅仅) by the Irish(爱尔兰的) dolphins.
  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
  3.细节题。利用问题句中的特征词32 categories, eight,Irish(爱尔兰的) dolphins共同作为答案线索, 在文章中查找答案相关句:
  Irish scientists monitoring dolphins living in a river estuary in the southwest of the country believe they may have developed a unique dialect to communicate with each other.
  The Shannon Dolphin and Wildlife Foundation (SDWF)1 has been studying a group of up to 120 bottle-nose dolphins in the River Shannon2 using vocalisations collected on a computer in a cow shed3 near the River Shannon.
  As part of a research project, student Ronan Hickey digitised and analysed a total of 1,882 whistles from the Irish dolphins and those4 from the Welsh dolphins on a computer and separated them into six fundamental whistle types and 32 different categories5. Of the categories, he found most6 (大多数)were used by (被...使用)both sets of (来自Irish和Welsh的两种)dolphins7 -- but eight were only heard (仅仅被听见)from the Irish dolphins.
  答案相关句与问题句的句意一致:32 种啸声中有 8 种是爱尔兰海豚独有的。所以答案是 A。

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