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2014年职称英语考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案2
作者:深圳教育在线 来源:szedu.net 更新日期:2008-1-31
  第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每 题1分,共8分)
  下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
  ZYBAN Tablets (药片)
  1 ZYBAN is a prescription (处方) medicine to help people quit smoking. Studies have shown that more than one third of people quit smoking for at least one month while taking ZYBAN. For many patients, ZYBAN reduces withdrawal symptoms (脱瘾过程中产生的症状) and the strong wish to smoke.
  2 ZYBAN should be taken as directed by your doctor. The usual recommended dosing
  (剂量) is to take one 150-mg tablet in the morning for the first 3 days. On the fourth day, begin taking one 150-mg tablet in the morning and one 150-mg tablet in the early evening. Doses should be taken at least 8 hours apart.
  3 For most patients, treatment will last 7 to 12 weeks. Because results vary, it may take longer for some people, Possibly up to 6 months depending on the individual. If you've been smoking for a long time, ZYBAN will help to reduce withdrawal symptoms. It's important to remain on ZYBAN for at least 7 to 12 weeks in order to quit for good. Your doctor should determine when to stop taking ZYBAN
  4 It takes about 1 week for ZYBAN to reach the right levels in your body to be effective So, to increase your chance of quitting as much as possible, you should not stop smoking until you have been taking ZYBAN for 1 week. You should set a date to stop smoking during the second week you're taking ZYBAN.
  5 The side effects (副作用) associated with ZYBAN are generally mild and often disappear after a few weeks. The most common side effects are dry mouth and difficulty in sleeping. If you have difficulty sleeping, avoid taking your medicine too close to bedtime
  23 Paragraph 2      
  24 Paragraph 3      
  25 Paragraph 4      
  26 Paragraph 5     
  A What is ZYBAN?
  B What are the side effects of taking ZYBAN?
  C Who invented ZYBAN?
  D How long should I take ZYBAN?
  E How long does it take for ZYBAN to work?
  F How should I take ZYBAN?
  27 For the first 3 days, ZYBAN should be taken
  28 To quit smoking for good, you should take ZYBAN for
  29 The time it takes for ZYBAN to be effective is
  30 The side effects of taking ZYBAN often go away
  A around8 hours
  B at least 7 to 12 weeks
  C on the fourth day
  D about 1 week
  E after a few weeks
  F  only once a day
  第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)
  下面有3篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题定1个最佳选项。
  Sleepwalking (梦游)
  Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep, which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, but a person isn't physically active during active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave or deep sleep.
  Not all sleepwalkers actually walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.
  Sleepwalkers' eyes are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether'. Sleepwalkers tend to go back to bed on their own and they won't remember it in the morning.
  Researchers estimate that about 15% of kids sleepwalk regularly. Sleepwalking may run in families (在家族中世代相传) and sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting enough sleep, or is stressed (紧张).
  If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, although it may look funny or even scary (骇人的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.
  Although occasional sleepwalking isn't a big deal, it's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions (预防措施) should be taken so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.
  31 When does sleepwalking usually occur?
  A During active sleep,
  B During deep sleep.
  C In the daytime.
  D In the early morning.
  32 What most sleepwalkers do is
  A simply sit up.
  B simply stand in bed.
  C get up and walk for some time
  D get up and walk for hours
  33 Sleepwalkers usually go back to bed
  A after waking up.
  B after being woken up.
  C with the help of others.
  D by themselves.
  34 You'd better go and see a doctor if you
  A see a sleepwalker in action.
  B never sleepwalk,
  C sleepwalk frequently.
  D sleepwalk occasionally
  35 Measures should be taken to
  A keep sleepwalkers safe.
  B prevent people from sleepwalking
  C avoid running into sleepwalkers.
  D help people sleep well.

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